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Photograph of Kronborg Castle

The place

Kronborg Castle

Shakespeare's Hamlet at Elsinore

The ghost on the battlements and the most famous play ever written

Elizabethan England (c. 1600-1601), set in medieval DenmarkKronborg Castle

"Something is rotten in the state of Denmark." That line, spoken on the freezing battlements of a castle called Elsinore, is one of the most famous in theater history. The play is Hamlet. The castle is real — it's Kronborg, a massive fortress on Denmark's coast, right where the sea narrows between Denmark and Sweden. Shakespeare wrote it around 1600, and with it, he turned a military stronghold into the most legendary castle on Earth.

Moral of the Story

The places where great stories are set become more than locations — they become vessels for the questions that define human existence, and no building in the world carries a heavier burden of meaning than the castle Shakespeare chose for his greatest play.

Characters

P
Prince Hamlet
K
King Claudius
Q
Queen Gertrude
T
The Ghost of King Hamlet
O
Ophelia
H
Horatio
W
William Shakespeare

Source

Shakespeare, William. The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark (c. 1601); Saxo Grammaticus, Gesta Danorum (c. 1200); Belleforest, Histoires Tragiques (1570)