Skip to main content
Lost & Found·1/7·1
Photograph of Delphi - Sanctuary of Apollo & Oracle

The place

Delphi - Sanctuary of Apollo & Oracle

The Fall of Croesus — When Prophecy Deceives

The richest king in the world destroyed by the Oracle's ambiguity

546 BCEDelphi - Sanctuary of Apollo & Oracle

Picture the richest man in the ancient world. That was Croesus, King of Lydia — a kingdom in what's now western Turkey, sitting on ridiculous amounts of gold. "Rich as Croesus" became the ancient version of "rich as a billionaire." When you're that wealthy, you start believing you can buy anything — even the future. So he sent staggering gifts to the Oracle at Delphi: a solid gold lion over 500 pounds, golden bowls, and 117 bars of pure gold. His goal? Get the gods on his side.

Moral of the Story

Prophecy is truth told in riddles. The wise ask for clarification; the proud assume they already understand. Know yourself, and you will understand the gods.

Characters

C
Croesus of Lydia
C
Cyrus the Great
T
The Pythia
A
Apollo

Source

Herodotus's Histories (Book 1, chapters 46-91), Plutarch's Moralia

The Fall of Croesus — When Prophecy Deceives | Landstories